https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 What Is Dissemination and Implementation Science?: An Introduction and Opportunities to Advance Behavioral Medicine and Public Health Globally https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46769 Wed 30 Aug 2023 14:32:50 AEST ]]> Global burden of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40543 Wed 28 Feb 2024 14:55:09 AEDT ]]> The Global Burden of Surgical Management of Osteoporotic Fractures https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:39552 Wed 27 Jul 2022 14:30:46 AEST ]]> The risks of medical complacency towards poliomyelitis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40458 Wed 27 Jul 2022 11:41:25 AEST ]]> TLR2-mediated activation of innate responses in the upper airways confers antiviral protection of the lungs https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:44978 Wed 26 Oct 2022 08:53:24 AEDT ]]> Measuring routine childhood vaccination coverage in 204 countries and territories, 1980–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020, Release 1 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:55187 Wed 24 Apr 2024 10:02:08 AEST ]]> Global, regional, and national sex-specific burden and control of the HIV epidemic, 1990–2019, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2019 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:53350 75% decline), the ratio of incident cases to number of people living with HIV (incidence-to-prevalence ratio threshold <0·03), and the ratio of incident cases to deaths (incidence-to-mortality ratio threshold <1·0). Findings: In 2019, there were 36·8 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 35·1–38·9) people living with HIV worldwide. There were 0·84 males (95% UI 0·78–0·91) per female living with HIV in 2019, 0·99 male infections (0·91–1·10) for every female infection, and 1·02 male deaths (0·95–1·10) per female death. Global progress in incident cases and deaths between 2010 and 2019 was driven by sub-Saharan Africa (with a 28·52% decrease in incident cases, 95% UI 19·58–35·43, and a 39·66% decrease in deaths, 36·49–42·36). Elsewhere, the incidence remained stable or increased, whereas deaths generally decreased. In 2019, the global incidence-to-prevalence ratio was 0·05 (95% UI 0·05–0·06) and the global incidence-to-mortality ratio was 1·94 (1·76–2·12). No regions met suggested thresholds for progress. Interpretation: Sub-Saharan Africa had both the highest HIV burden and the greatest progress between 1990 and 2019. The number of incident cases and deaths in males and females approached parity in 2019, although there remained more females with HIV than males with HIV. Globally, the HIV epidemic is far from the UNAIDS benchmarks on progress metrics. Funding: The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the National Institute of Mental Health of the US National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the National Institute on Aging of the NIH.]]> Wed 22 Nov 2023 10:32:54 AEDT ]]> Global, regional, and national progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 for neonatal and child health: all-cause and cause-specific mortality findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43989 Wed 13 Mar 2024 19:11:12 AEDT ]]> Do factors across the World Health Organisation's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health framework relate to caregiver availability for community-dwelling older adults in Ghana? https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47192 Wed 13 Mar 2024 19:10:29 AEDT ]]> Social determinants of self-reported health in women and men: understanding the role of gender in population health https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:15134 Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:44:25 AEST ]]> Depression, anxiety, and stress in partners of Australian combat veterans and military personnel: a comparison with Australian population norms https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29433 n = 282, age M = 60.79, SD = 5.05), (b) a sub-sample of partners of Australian combat veterans from the previous sample (Sample 2: n = 50; M = 60.06, SD = 4.80), (c) partners of Special Air Services Regiment (SASR) personnel (Sample 3: n = 40, age M = 34.39SD = 7.01), and (d) partners of current serving military (non-SASR) personnel (Sample 4: n = 38, age M = 32.37, SD = 6.20). Respondents completed measures assessing their reported levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. Samples 1 and 2 comprised partners of Australian military veterans who reported significantly greater symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress than the comparative population norms. The sample of SASR personnel partners (Sample 3) reported significantly lower levels of depression and anxiety, whereas the sample with non-SASR personnel partners (Sample 4) reported a significantly greater stress symptomatology than the comparative norms. Number of deployments was found to be associated with depression, anxiety, and stress in partners of non-SASR veterans (Sample 4). Lessons and protective factors can be learnt from groups within the current military as to what may assist partners and families to maintain a better level of psychosocial health.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 13:27:41 AEST ]]> Sex differences in obesity, dietary habits, and physical activity among urban middle-class Bangladeshis https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43500 Wed 07 Feb 2024 17:15:59 AEDT ]]> Mortality, morbidity, and hospitalisations due to influenza lower respiratory tract infections, 2017: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:44603 Tue 18 Oct 2022 08:37:37 AEDT ]]> Use of multidimensional item response theory methods for dementia prevalence prediction: an example using the Health and Retirement Survey and the Aging, Demographics, and Memory Study https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:55008 Thu 28 Mar 2024 15:43:44 AEDT ]]> Women’s rights-based approach to gender equality for reducing maternal and child mortality https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48468 Thu 02 May 2024 10:49:03 AEST ]]> World Health Organization, should we see it in a new light? https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29206 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:36:47 AEDT ]]> Inter-professional conflict and strategic alliance between traditional healers and oncologists in Pakistan https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3599 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:21:59 AEDT ]]> The role of context in implementation research for non-communicable diseases: Answering the 'how-to' dilemma https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40476 Fri 29 Jul 2022 09:08:02 AEST ]]> Research priorities to address the global burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the next decade https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48458 Fri 17 Mar 2023 12:07:53 AEDT ]]>